Cows invade Abuja streets again despite Wike’s anti-open grazing threat

Cattle continue to roam the streets of Abuja, despite the pledge made by the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nyesom Wike, to end open grazing in the nation’s capital.

Wike initially made the commitment over 16 months ago, shortly after his appointment by President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. In August 2023, the former Rivers State Governor declared, “We will consult with the herdsmen to see how we will stop [open grazing] because we cannot allow cows inside the city.”

Wike reiterated this stance in March 2024 during a meeting with the Belgian Ambassador to Nigeria, Daniel Bertrand. However, observations by journalists over the past 16 months reveal that cattle still graze freely in urban areas and satellite towns across Abuja.

According to the Daily Post, herds of cattle have been spotted in various high-profile locations. In August 2024, a large herd was seen near the Defence Headquarters during peak hours, and in September 2024, another herd was observed near the Vice President’s new residence, directly across from the Office of the Secretary to the Government of the Federation.

Similar sightings have been reported in areas such as Asokoro Extension, Guzape, and along Airport Road, where herders allow cattle to graze on roadside grass.

Residents have expressed frustration over the lack of enforcement of the policy. Shefiu Adio, a taxi driver, noted that Wike’s directive to end open grazing is perceived as politically sensitive. He explained that such orders in Abuja, viewed as a neutral capital city, could be interpreted as targeting northerners, who are predominantly involved in cattle rearing. “In Rivers State, that order would have been obeyed without question. But in Abuja, it is seen as an attack on northerners,” Adio remarked as passengers in his vehicle expressed anger after cows blocked a road near the Defence Headquarters.

The publication also reported that rapid urbanization has displaced many Fulani herding communities, with estates replacing grazing areas. Umar Ubandawaki, who runs a cattle stand at Deidei Market, stated that herders’ settlements in Katampe, Sabo Lugbe, and other areas have been cleared by developers.

“The minister must offer better solutions rather than threats,” Ubandawaki advised, adding that the newly created Ministry of Livestock may provide more effective strategies.

Some residents cynically refer to the cattle as “government children,” reflecting a sense of resignation about the situation. Others noted that Wike has previously issued directives—such as ordering the removal of beggars from the city—that were only partially enforced. While some actions were taken, beggars remain a visible presence in many parts of the Federal Capital Territory.

The situation underscores the challenges of balancing urban development, political sensitivities, and enforcement of regulations in the nation’s capital.